From Fidelity National Title:
The Week In Review
MONDAY, April 25th
New home sales rebounded in March, gaining 11.1% to an annual pace of 300k, better than expectations for a smaller gain to a rate of 275k. The bounce last month moved new home sales above their record low level in February but does not significantly alter protracted weakness in the sector. Sales remain 21.9% below their year ago level and are off 78.4% from their record high of July 2005. New home prices are also struggling to find a bottom as the median prices for a new home fell 4.9% over the past year to $213,800. Despite lean inventories and high affordability new home sales continue to bounce along the bottom. The new home market will begin to recover once the competition from lower priced distressed properties is eliminated.
TUESDAY, April 26th
The S&P/Case-Shiller 20 city home price index fell 0.2% in February from January and was down 3.3% from a year ago. Only 1 of the 20 metro areas tracked posted a year-on-year increase. Phoenix had the largest decline at 8.5% while Washington DC had the largest gain at 2.8%. On a yearly basis, home prices have declined for the fifth straight month leaving them just 0.4% above a cyclical nadir in May 2009.
Consumer confidence rose in April, scoring 65.4% up mildly from a 63.8% reading in March. Consumers are still worried about their prospects in the current economy though opinions about job creation and hiring improved. Confidence levels remain mired in recessionary territory but will come back as labor and housing markets and the overall economy recovers.
WEDNESDAY, April 27th
The MBA mortgage applications index fell 5.6% to 441.2% for the week ending April 22. The purchase index dropped 13.6% as the refinance index fell 0.6%. Mortgage application activity remains weak. Once home prices bottom, which may be difficult to predict given foreclosure problems, housing demand will return.
As widely expected the Fed held rates at current levels, stated its intentions of completing the QE2 asset purchase program and generally viewed economic conditions as moderately stronger and stable. The key fed funds target rate will be maintained near zero for an extended period of time; the Committee will complete its purchases of $600 billion in longer-term Treasuries by the end of June; while acknowledging improvement in labor markets and the economic recovery, the Fed still signaled concerns about the high unemployment rate and higher energy prices though viewed the effects of higher inflation as mainly transitory.
THURSDAY, April 28th
The economy grew at a 1.8% rate in the first quarter according to the advance estimate for GDP, modestly lower than expectations for a 2.0% increase. This was the seventh straight quarter that the economy expanded following contraction in five of the previous six quarters. Inventory investment, consumer and business spending were strong contributors to growth while net exports, residential investment and government purchases subtracted from growth. The GDP price index, an economy-wide measure of inflation rose 1.9% less than expectations for a 2.3% gain. Economic growth was slow and below estimates last quarter but is expected to pick-up in the remaining quarters of this year.
Jobless claims rose 25k to 429k for the week ending April 23. The volatility last week may be holiday related however it is the third week claims have been above the 400k mark which may indicate stalled improvement in labor market conditions. Initial claims figures in future weeks will be needed to confirm this trend.
Pending home sales rose 5.1% in March to 94.1, better than expectations for an increase of 1.5%. Pending home sales remain 11.4% below March of last year but it’s a tough comparison because of the tax credit fueled sales at that time. The pending home sales index is trending higher overall suggesting that existing home sales will continue to gain modestly over the next couple of months.
FRIDAY, April 29th
Personal income rose 0.5% in March as consumer spending increased 0.6%. Income growth has accelerated in the last few months because of the cut in social security withholding. Higher take home pay has resulted in stronger spending which contributed to Q1 economic growth. A closely watched inflation gauge contained in this data series the core PCE price index was up just 0.9% from a year ago, indicating subdued inflation pressures for now.
First thoughts - even the good news seems to come with baggage. This is good, but not really that good. I am feeling a bit of a negative tilt over the last few weeks. Jobless claims seems to be the starting to go the wrong direction again. They had worked their way down under 400K for a short period of time, but only a short period. Right now, I am not seeing a lot to get excited about as we inch closer to summer. Hopefully the ensuing weeks will prove me wrong.
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